Subject: File No. DF
Title IX - Municipal Securities and Municipal Advisors
From: John F Cockerill
March 9, 2013
March 9, 2013
A careful review of the Municipal Reinvestment bid form will show how the
design and completion of this form is prone to avoidance of accountability,
criminal completion, accountability of time of transfer, and forgery.
The following recommendations are offered for your
consideration.
When I go to church and put a ten dollar check in the basket, I
have to write out the amount in longhand. To insure a forgery claim in the
event that another person should attempt to pass my check without my hand
written payee, amount and signature, this written information is available for
analysis.
On a multimillion dollar municipal reinvestment bid form, that
is not required. A simple dash is provided to fill in the interest rate
submitted. This means a blank form could be submitted and filled in later. the
mere evidence of a written number of three numerals makes it difficult to
examine for authenticity that the bidder actually filled in the interest before
they sent the form to the bid recipient. The opportunity for forgery is all to
easily available, especially if the receiver is familiar with the handwriting
of the sender.
1. By hand writing the amount as:
"Six and two one hundredths percent per annum would leave more evidence
for the investigation of potential forgery, as it does in a check writing
investigation.
2. The record keeping requirements for these agreements should
be expanded to include an originators file which would include the original bid
form as sent with a fax confirmation form for the transmission.
The requirement that all valid copies retain the fax header on
the transmissions and that any alteration of the original fax transmission be
considered alteration or destruction of evidence, and obstruction of
investigation, should they be found altered in the records of the transacting
parties.
That all forms received after the posted dateline on the
agreement be marked unacceptable as received and filed with the submissions
received.
In this way incomplete forms would be visible in the files of
the originator, and the forgery investigated from the acceptance fax returned
to the bidder filed by the approval authority ,the broker and the winning
bidder.
3. The denial of senior executives about behavior and actions on
the part of traders is inexcusable. I order to help them become more
knowledgeable of the activities in their organizations it is suggested that
more accountability be implemented to assure that executives know: what, why,
when, and who is conducting business for the corporation.
In the area of municipal reinvestment bid forms the simple
endorsement of bids by a supervising Vice President of the Division which holds
fiduciary responsibility for these transactions, endorses the bid form and it
completeness and compliance with the disclosure requirements and completes his
information on the form and sends the actual fax within the deadline. The Vice
President will retain the original file for his records.
The Endorsement should include handwritten information as to
name, title, approval of the bid, date and time of his signature, and telephone
number.
Some would say this is demanding. Well the trader has to get a
written approval to take someone to lunch from the Vice President. Why not let
the Vice President supervise and approve a bid on a $30,000,000 investment bid.
4. Further, the Vice President or Vice Presidents responsible
for this activity should be appointed annually by the Board of Directors for
this responsibility.
Perhaps this procedure will make the Board of Directors and the
Senior Officer more responsible when they have to answer to Congress and the
Courts about improprieties and their lack of due diligence to avoid decades of
fraud and abuse in their business practices.